利用低秩先驗(yàn)的噪聲模糊圖像盲去卷積

孫士潔; 趙懷慈; 李波; 郝明國(guó); 呂進(jìn)鋒

doi:10.11999/JEIT161206

利用低秩先驗(yàn)的噪聲模糊圖像盲去卷積

doi: 10.11999/JEIT161206 cstr: 32379.14.JEIT161206

基金項(xiàng)目:

遼寧省教育廳科研項(xiàng)目(L2015368)

計(jì)量
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出版歷程
- 收稿日期: 2016-11-08
- 修回日期: 2017-04-01
- 刊出日期: 2017-08-19

Blind Deconvolution for Noisy and Blurry Images Using Low Rank Prior

Funds:

The Scientific Research Project of the Education Department of Liaoning Province (L2015368)

摘要

摘要: 單幅圖像盲去卷積的目的是從一幅觀測(cè)的模糊圖像估計(jì)出模糊核和清晰圖像。該問(wèn)題是嚴(yán)重病態(tài)的，尤其是觀測(cè)圖像中噪聲不可忽略時(shí)更具挑戰(zhàn)性。該文主要針對(duì)如何有效利用低秩先驗(yàn)約束進(jìn)行噪聲模糊圖像盲去卷積問(wèn)題，提出一種在交替最大后驗(yàn)(MAP)估計(jì)框架下利用低秩先驗(yàn)約束的單幅噪聲模糊圖像盲去卷積方法。首先，在估計(jì)中間復(fù)原圖像時(shí)，利用低秩先驗(yàn)約束對(duì)復(fù)原圖像中的噪聲進(jìn)行抑制。然后，采用降噪后的中間復(fù)原圖像估計(jì)模糊核，得到更好質(zhì)量的模糊核估計(jì)。迭代上述兩個(gè)操作獲得最終可靠的模糊核估計(jì)。最后，根據(jù)所估計(jì)的模糊核，通過(guò)非盲去卷積方法復(fù)原出清晰圖像。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明：所提方法在定量和定性評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)上優(yōu)于已有的代表性方法。
- 盲去卷積 /
- 最大后驗(yàn)估計(jì) /
- 噪聲模糊圖像 /
- 低秩先驗(yàn)
Abstract: The purpose of single image blind deconvolution is to estimate the unknown blur kernel from a single observed blurred image and recover the original sharp image. Such a task is severely ill-posed and even more challenging especially in the condition that the noise in the input image can not be negligible. In this paper, the main problem this study focuses on is how to effectively apply low rank prior to blind deconvolution. A single noisy and blurry image blind deconvolution algorithm is proposed, using alternating Maximum A Posteriori (MAP) estimation combined with low rank prior. First, when estimating the intermediate latent image, low rank prior is used as the constraint that is used for noise suppression of the restored image. Then the denoised intermediate latent image in turn leads to higher quality blur kernel estimation. These two operations are iterated in this manner to arrive at reliable blur kernel estimation. Finally, the non-blind deconvolution method is chosen to be used with sparse prior knowledge to achieve the final latent image restoration. Extensive experiments manifest the superiority of the proposed method over state-of-the-art techniques, both qualitatively and quantitatively.
- Blind deconvolution /
- Maximum A Posteriori (MAP) estimation /
- Noisy and blurry image /
- Low rank prior

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參考文獻(xiàn)(22)

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