一種新的隱私保護(hù)型車載網(wǎng)絡(luò)切換認(rèn)證協(xié)議

周治平; 張惠根; 孫子文; 李靜

doi:10.11999/JEIT160015

一種新的隱私保護(hù)型車載網(wǎng)絡(luò)切換認(rèn)證協(xié)議

doi: 10.11999/JEIT160015

基金項(xiàng)目:

國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(61373126)

中央高?；究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金(JUSRP51510)

江蘇省自然科學(xué)基金(BK20131107)

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出版歷程
- 收稿日期: 2016-01-04
- 修回日期: 2016-05-19
- 刊出日期: 2016-10-19

Improved Privacy Protection Handover Authentication Protocol for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

Funds:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61373126), The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (JUSRP51510), The Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20131107)

摘要

摘要: 該文針對(duì)現(xiàn)有車載網(wǎng)絡(luò)切換認(rèn)證協(xié)議存在的安全性、隱私等方面的不足，在LIAP協(xié)議的基礎(chǔ)上提出改進(jìn)方案。首先將隨機(jī)數(shù)與偽標(biāo)識(shí)串聯(lián)，再用二次模運(yùn)算對(duì)串聯(lián)的信息進(jìn)行加密，以生成動(dòng)態(tài)身份標(biāo)識(shí)保護(hù)用戶位置隱私；與此同時(shí)，在移動(dòng)終端切換過(guò)程中，新路側(cè)單元重新生成新會(huì)話秘密序列，并與終端偽標(biāo)識(shí)進(jìn)行異或加密，對(duì)LIAP協(xié)議中存在的平行會(huì)話攻擊進(jìn)行安全防護(hù)。理論分析及實(shí)驗(yàn)表明，改進(jìn)協(xié)議不僅滿足終端匿名性和抵御各種攻擊的安全需求，也實(shí)現(xiàn)了較快的切換速度，與同類切換認(rèn)證協(xié)議相比，實(shí)用中具明顯優(yōu)越性。
- 車載網(wǎng)絡(luò) /
- 切換認(rèn)證 /
- 二次剩余定理 /
- 隱私防護(hù) /
- 平行會(huì)話攻擊
Abstract: To overcome the shortages in security and privacy of existing handover authentication protocols for vehicle network, an improved scheme based on the Lightweight Identity Authentication Protocol (LIAP) protocol is proposed in this paper. Firstly, terminals pseudo-identity is concatenated with a random number, then quadratic residues operation is utilized to encrypt the connected information and to generate a dynamic identity, which can protect the users location privacy. Meanwhile, the new road side unit regenerates a new session secret sequence and computes the challenge sequence with the terminal users pseudo-identity by XOR encryption, which can provide secure protection against parallel session attack during the handover process. Theoretical analysis and experiments show that the proposed protocol can not only meet security requirements of providing terminal anonymity and defending various attacks, but also achieve a faster switching speed. Therefore, the improved protocol shows obvious superiorities over most existing schemes.
- Vehicle network /
- Handover authentication /
- Quadratic residue theorem /
- Privacy protection /
- Parallel session attack

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參考文獻(xiàn)(19)

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