一種基于OpenFlow的多路徑傳輸機(jī)制
doi: 10.11999/JEIT150928
國家重點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(2012CB315806),國家自然科學(xué)基金(61379149),江蘇省科技計(jì)劃(BY2013095-1- 06),江蘇省自然科學(xué)基金(BK20140070)
An OpenFlow Based Multipath Transmission Mechanism
The State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China (2012CB315806), The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61379149), Jiangsu Province Project of Science and Technology (BY2013095-1-06), Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20140070)
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摘要: 針對高連通度數(shù)據(jù)中心網(wǎng)絡(luò)存在吞吐量低、網(wǎng)絡(luò)負(fù)載均衡差等流量工程問題,該文提出一種基于OpenFlow的多路徑傳輸(OpenFlow based Multipath Transmission, OFMT)機(jī)制。借助OpenFlow集中控制的優(yōu)勢,OFMT為每條流精確計(jì)算傳輸路徑,將網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的流量優(yōu)化分配到端到端的多條路徑上,并通過周期性輪詢和動(dòng)態(tài)調(diào)度實(shí)現(xiàn)良好的負(fù)載均衡,進(jìn)而提高數(shù)據(jù)中心網(wǎng)絡(luò)吞吐量。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,在相同的網(wǎng)絡(luò)流量負(fù)載下,OFMT與較典型數(shù)據(jù)中心傳輸協(xié)議相比,有效提高了網(wǎng)絡(luò)的吞吐量,并降低了流完成時(shí)間。
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關(guān)鍵詞:
- 數(shù)據(jù)中心網(wǎng)絡(luò) /
- OpenFlow /
- 多路徑傳輸 /
- 負(fù)載均衡 /
- 流量工程
Abstract: In order to solve the traffic engineering problems such as low throughput and poor load balancing in high connected data center networks, an OpenFlow based Multipath Transmission (OFMT) mechanism is proposed. By taking advantage of OpenFlow centralized control, OFMT calculates precisely the transmission path for each flow and assigns optimally the traffic flow in all transmission paths, it also executes periodic polling and dynamic scheduling mechanisms to achieve good load balancing and high throughput. The experimental results show that the network throughput is significantly improved in OFMT compared with typical data center transport protocols, and OFMT shortens the flow completion time under the same traffic workloads.-
Key words:
- Data center network /
- OpenFlow /
- Multipath transmission /
- Load balancing /
- Traffic engineering
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