不規(guī)則地形地波傳播衰減因子的改進(jìn)算法及結(jié)果一致性研究
doi: 10.11999/JEIT150077
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1.
(陜西科技大學(xué)電氣與信息工程學(xué)院 西安 710021) ②(94559部隊(duì) 徐州 221005) ③(西安理工大學(xué) 西安 710048)
國家自然科學(xué)基金(61401261, 61271091),陜西省教育廳科研計(jì)劃(14JK1084, 14JK1513)和陜西科技大學(xué)科研啟動基金(BJ11-20)
Improved Algorithm for Ground-wave Attenuation Factor Prediction over Irregular Terrain and Results Consistency Study
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1.
(College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi&rsquo
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(Unit No. 94559, Xuzhou 221005, China)
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摘要: 針對低頻地波衰減因子預(yù)測算法中積分方程算法與其它經(jīng)典算法在均勻/分段均勻光滑路徑模型下求解結(jié)果不一致的問題進(jìn)行研究分析。引入球面校正因子和高程轉(zhuǎn)換技術(shù),對積分方程方法進(jìn)行改進(jìn),提高其與其它經(jīng)典算法在光滑路徑模型下預(yù)測結(jié)果的一致性。在此基礎(chǔ)上,將改進(jìn)算法用于實(shí)際不規(guī)則地面模型地波衰減因子預(yù)測,并與實(shí)測結(jié)果進(jìn)行比較。與原算法相比,改進(jìn)后的算法更適合考慮地球曲率影響下復(fù)雜長距離地面及空中地波衰減因子的求解。Abstract: The results of the integral equation method on the low-frequency ground-wave attenuation factor are inconsistent with other classic algorithms for the homogeneous/inhomogeneous smooth-path models. To solve this problem, a spherical correction factor and an elevation converting technique are introduced to the integral equation method. With these efforts, the results of the improved method are more consistent with other algorithms under the smooth-path conditions. Then, it is used for a real irregular-path model, and the calculated results are compared with the measured ones. It is shown that the proposed method is more suitable for the occasions both on the ground and in the air as the propagation path is long, irregular, and curved.
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