ZUC序列密碼算法的選擇IV相關(guān)性能量分析攻擊
doi: 10.11999/JEIT141604
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1.
(解放軍信息工程大學(xué) 鄭州 450000) ②(復(fù)旦大學(xué)微電子學(xué)院 上海 200433) ③(天津大學(xué)電子信息工程學(xué)院 天津 300072)
基金項(xiàng)目:
國家自然科學(xué)基金(61404175, 61302107)
Chosen-IV Correlation Power Analysis Attack of ZUC Stream Cipher
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1.
(PLA Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou 450000, China)
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摘要: 為了分析ZUC序列密碼算法在相關(guān)性能量分析攻擊方面的免疫能力，該文進(jìn)行了相關(guān)研究。為了提高攻擊的針對性，該文提出了攻擊方案的快速評估方法，并據(jù)此給出了ZUC相關(guān)性能量分析攻擊方案。最后基于ASIC開發(fā)環(huán)境構(gòu)建仿真驗(yàn)證平臺，對攻擊方案進(jìn)行了驗(yàn)證。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明該方案可成功恢復(fù)48 bit密鑰，說明ZUC并不具備相關(guān)性能量分析攻擊的免疫力，同時(shí)也證實(shí)了攻擊方案快速評估方法的有效性。相比Tang Ming等采用隨機(jī)初始向量進(jìn)行差分能量攻擊，初始向量樣本數(shù)達(dá)到5000時(shí)才能觀察到明顯的差分功耗尖峰，該文的攻擊方案只需256個(gè)初始向量，且攻擊效果更為顯著。Abstract: To analyze the immunity of ZUC stream cipher in aspect of correlation power analysis attack, some relevant researches are conducted. In order to improve the pertinence of attack, a rapid assessment method of the attack scheme is presented, and accordingly a correlation power analysis scheme of ZUC is proposed. Finally, based on the simulation platform raised by ASIC development environment, the attack scheme is validated. Experiment results turn out that the scheme can successfully attack 48-bit key, confirming that ZUC is unable to resist the correlation power analysis attack, and the proposed assessment method of attack scheme takes effect. Compared with Tang Mings experimental, which conducted differential power analysis of ZUC with random initial vectors and observing distinct differential power peak with 5000 initial vectors, the proposed attack scheme only uses 256 initial vectors, and gets better results.
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Key words:
- Cryptography /
- Stream cipher /
- ZUC /
- Power analysis attack /
- Assessment
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