SAR圖像人造目標檢測研究
Man-Made Target Detection of SAR Images
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摘要: 在合成孔徑雷達(SAR)自動目標識別中,人造目標的檢測至關(guān)重要。該文根據(jù)SAR圖像的特點,對圖像中的人造目標進行了檢測。首先采用自適應(yīng)小波濾波方法對圖像進行濾波,在保留圖像細節(jié)的前提下有效地去除了圖像中的乘性噪聲,使后續(xù)的檢測變得相對容易。然后采用基于自適應(yīng)遺傳算法的C-劃分二維模糊熵算法對圖像進行分割。實驗結(jié)果表明,該文方法能夠有效地檢測出圖像中的人造目標。
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關(guān)鍵詞:
- 合成孔徑雷達;小波濾波;模糊熵分割;遺傳算法
Abstract: In the process of SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) ATR (Automatic Target Recognition), man-made target detection is very important. In this paper, analyzing the characteristics of SAR images, a new method is proposed to detect man-made targets in SAR images. Firstly, the image is smoothed with the adaptive wavelet filter; the multiple speckles are removed while the edge property of SAR images is sustained. It made the detection easier. Then, the images is segmented with the 2-D C-partition fussy entropy method based on adaptive genetic algorithm. Test results show that the algorithm can detect man-made targets effectively. -
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